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Famous Scientists

Newton, Curie, Darwin, Einstein, Hawking: who discovered what? Famous scientists and their big ideas, four choices each.

22 questionsMultiple choiceEnglish

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The questions

  1. 1

    Who described gravity after (the story says) an apple fell?

    • Albert Einstein
    • Charles Darwin
    • Galileo Galilei
    • Isaac Newton

    Answer: Isaac Newton

  2. 2

    Who won two Nobel Prizes for work on radioactivity?

    • Ada Lovelace
    • Jane Goodall
    • Marie Curie
    • Rosalind Franklin

    Answer: Marie Curie

  3. 3

    Who wrote about evolution and natural selection?

    • Charles Darwin
    • Gregor Mendel
    • Isaac Newton
    • Louis Pasteur

    Answer: Charles Darwin

  4. 4

    Who is famous for E = mc²?

    • Albert Einstein
    • Niels Bohr
    • Nikola Tesla
    • Stephen Hawking

    Answer: Albert Einstein

  5. 5

    Who used a telescope to see Jupiter's moons in 1610?

    • Copernicus
    • Galileo Galilei
    • Isaac Newton
    • Kepler

    Answer: Galileo Galilei

  6. 6

    Who said the Earth goes around the Sun, in a famous book of 1543?

    • Aristotle
    • Galileo
    • Nicolaus Copernicus
    • Ptolemy

    Answer: Nicolaus Copernicus

  7. 7

    Who studied chimpanzees in Tanzania for many years?

    • Dian Fossey
    • Jane Goodall
    • Marie Curie
    • Rachel Carson

    Answer: Jane Goodall

  8. 8

    Who wrote "A Brief History of Time"?

    • Albert Einstein
    • Carl Sagan
    • Isaac Newton
    • Stephen Hawking

    Answer: Stephen Hawking

  9. 9

    Who is called the first computer programmer?

    • Ada Lovelace
    • Alan Turing
    • Bill Gates
    • Grace Hopper

    Answer: Ada Lovelace

  10. 10

    Who helped break secret codes in World War II and imagined thinking machines?

    • Ada Lovelace
    • Alan Turing
    • Charles Babbage
    • Tim Berners-Lee

    Answer: Alan Turing

  11. 11

    Who made milk safer by heating it?

    • Alexander Fleming
    • Edward Jenner
    • Louis Pasteur
    • Robert Koch

    Answer: Louis Pasteur

  12. 12

    Who made the first vaccine, for smallpox?

    • Edward Jenner
    • Jonas Salk
    • Louis Pasteur
    • Marie Curie

    Answer: Edward Jenner

  13. 13

    Whose X-ray photo helped show the shape of DNA?

    • Ada Lovelace
    • Jane Goodall
    • Marie Curie
    • Rosalind Franklin

    Answer: Rosalind Franklin

  14. 14

    Who worked on alternating current (AC) electricity?

    • Galileo
    • Isaac Newton
    • Nikola Tesla
    • Thomas Edison

    Answer: Nikola Tesla

  15. 15

    Who described the double helix shape of DNA in 1953, together with Francis Crick?

    • Charles Darwin
    • Gregor Mendel
    • James Watson
    • Louis Pasteur

    Answer: James Watson

  16. 16

    Who is called the father of genetics, for his work with peas?

    • Charles Darwin
    • Gregor Mendel
    • Isaac Newton
    • Louis Pasteur

    Answer: Gregor Mendel

  17. 17

    Which Ancient Greek shouted "Eureka!" in the bath?

    • Archimedes
    • Aristotle
    • Plato
    • Pythagoras

    Answer: Archimedes

  18. 18

    Whose famous theorem is about right-angled triangles?

    • Archimedes
    • Euclid
    • Newton
    • Pythagoras

    Answer: Pythagoras

  19. 19

    Who was an artist and inventor who drew flying machines 500 years ago?

    • Galileo
    • Leonardo da Vinci
    • Michelangelo
    • Raphael

    Answer: Leonardo da Vinci

  20. 20

    What do we call a scientist who studies living things?

    • A biologist
    • A chemist
    • A geologist
    • A physicist

    Answer: A biologist

  21. 21

    What do we call a scientist who studies stars and planets?

    • A biologist
    • A geologist
    • An astrologer
    • An astronomer

    Answer: An astronomer

  22. 22

    What do we call a scientist who studies the Earth and rocks?

    • A biologist
    • A chemist
    • A geologist
    • An astronomer

    Answer: A geologist